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Git & CollaborationBeginner

Git Ignore

PronunciationGIT ig-NOR

Definition

Git Ignore is a mechanism used to tell Git which files or directories in a project should be ignored and not tracked by version control. It is defined by a special file named .gitignore placed in the repository.

Where you hear it

During project setup, when cleaning up a repository, or when trying to hide sensitive configuration files.

Examples

  • We added the build folder to the .gitignore file to keep the repository clean.
  • Make sure to add your local environment variables file to .gitignore so you do not commit secrets.

Common mistake

Thinking that adding a file to .gitignore will remove it from the repository if it is already being tracked; you must delete it from the Git index first using git rm --cached.