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SecurityBeginner

Encryption at Rest

Pronunciationen-KRIP-shun at REST

Definition

Encryption at rest is the process of protecting data stored on physical media, such as hard drives or databases, using encryption algorithms. This ensures that if the physical storage is stolen or accessed, the data remains unreadable without the correct decryption key.

Where you hear it

In security audits, cloud infrastructure configuration, and compliance discussions regarding data privacy.

Examples

  • We must enable encryption at rest for our database backups.
  • The security policy requires encryption at rest for all sensitive user files.

Common mistake

Confusing it with encryption in transit, which protects data while it is being moved across a network rather than when it is stored on a disk.